Windows软件管理 msys2
window主要靠两个软件：msys2(类linux环境)、scoop
流程
所有数据都放到u盘了，所以只要恢复软件及其配置
拿到一个新电脑，先安装msys2，然后恢复其配置文件，再安装scoop，完成
msys配置
msys的核心是这些配置文件，把它们上传到github，定期更新，迁移到新电脑时git clone一下就行
然后需要修改注册表，我写了三个脚本，执行一遍，msys配置就完成了!!!
main-init.sh
#!/bin/bash
# change environment variables
. chg-env-var.sh
# change reg
. chg-reg.sh
# install cmd tool
. command-install.sh
chg-env-var.sh
#!/bin/bash
# Set the system environment variable list
SYS_ENV_VARS=(
""
)
# Create the system batch file
cat > update_sys_env.bat << EOF
@echo off
REM Update system environment variables
EOF
for env_var in "${SYS_ENV_VARS[@]}"
do
var_name="${env_var%=*}"
var_value="${env_var#*=}"
echo "setx $var_name \"$var_value\" /M" >> update_sys_env.bat
done
# Call the system batch file
cmd /c update_sys_env.bat
# Remove the tmp files
rm update_sys_env.bat
# Set the user environment variable list
USER_ENV_VARS=(
"MSYS2_PATH_TYPE=inherit"
"EMACS_SERVER_FILE=C:\msys64\home\dell\.emacs.d\server\server"
)
# Create the batch file
cat > update_user_env.bat << EOF
@echo off
REM Get the user profile path for the main computer user
for /f "tokens=2 delims==" %%a in ('wmic useraccount where name="%username%" get sid /value') do set sid=%%a
set "sid=%sid:~0,-18%"
set "userprofile=C:\Users\%username%"
REM Update environment variables
EOF
for env_var in "${USER_ENV_VARS[@]}"
do
var_name="${env_var%=*}"
var_value="${env_var#*=}"
echo "setx $var_name \"$var_value\"" >> update_user_env.bat
done
# Call the batch file with cmd.exe
cmd.exe /c update_user_env.bat
# Remove the tmp files
rm update_user_env.bat
chg-reg.sh
#!/bin/bash
# 使用 cmd 执行 reg add 命令
cmd /c "reg add HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\org-protocol\shell\open /v \"command\" /t REG_SZ /d \"\\\"C:\\msys64\\mingw64\\bin\\emacsclientw.exe\\\" \\\"%1\\\"\" /f"
command-install.sh
#!/bin/bash
# 定义软件包名称列表
packages=(
"vim"
"mingw-w64-x86_64-ffmpeg"
"dialog"
"mingw-w64-x86_64-spdlog"
"mingw-w64-x86_64-emacs"
"git"
)
# 循环遍历软件包列表中的每个软件包名称
for package in "${packages[@]}"; do
# 检查软件包是否已经安装
if pacman -Qq $package > /dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "$package is already installed, skipping..."
else
# 安装软件包
echo "Installing $package..."
pacman -S --noconfirm $package
# 检查软件包是否成功安装
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Error: Failed to install $package"
exit 1
fi
fi
done